ioctl and _ioctl answered EBADF for every descriptor outside the
libSceNet socket table. Decoded call sites: PS5MC (PPSA99420, FIONBIO x3,
FIONREAD x2, TIOCGWINSZ x3), ProsperoTV (PPSA99003, FIONBIO on a pipe
once poll on pipes is in), XPSemu (PPSA97358, 21 sites).
Following FreeBSD 11.4 kern_ioctl (sys/kern/sys_generic.c:758),
vn_ioctl (sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c:1488), pipe_ioctl (sys/kern/sys_pipe.c:1346)
and randomdev_ioctl (sys/dev/random/randomdev.c:301), release/11.4.0
8c639945: FIONBIO sets or clears O_NONBLOCK through the same status
flags as fcntl F_SETFL (EFAULT for a null argument before EBADF);
FIONREAD reports the size past the offset of a file, the queued bytes of
a pipe's read end, 0 on its write end, ENOTTY on the random device, and
throws on a directory or another character device; termios requests
(group 't', TIOCGWINSZ included) fail with ENOTTY, as tcgetattr already
takes these descriptors as not a terminal; any other request throws
naming the request and descriptor kind. Sockets keep their path
unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
fcntl and sceKernelFcntl answered EBADF (sceKernelFcntl threw) for
every descriptor outside the libSceNet socket table, so files, pipes,
directories and descriptors 0 to 2 could not be queried or changed.
Observed: Yamagi Quake II (PPSA99007) stops with
"Sys_Error: change stdin to blocking Bad file descriptor", from
fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0) & ~FNDELAY)
(yquake2 src/backends/unix/system.c:81-86).
Predicted from the titles' sources and decoded call sites: XPSemu
(PPSA97358, 97 fcntl sites: F_GETFD 12, F_SETFD 20, F_GETFL 8,
F_SETFL 9, F_DUPFD 1, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC 7, F_GETLK 9) fails in
qemu_init_main_loop, where its pipe2 (pipe plus F_SETFD FD_CLOEXEC) and
glib's g_unix_set_fd_nonblocking (F_GETFL, F_SETFL) build the event
notifier (util/event_notifier-posix.c:44-67); VLC (PPSA85300, 43 sites,
F_RDAHEAD on every file it opens), RetroArch (PPSA99169, 17),
Porpoise (PPSA99764, 13) and Ruffle (9) call it on files and pipes.
The commands follow FreeBSD 11.4 kern_fcntl and kern_dup
(sys/kern/kern_descrip.c:479-799, 812, release/11.4.0 8c639945):
F_GETFD/F_SETFD keep the close-on-exec flag per descriptor, F_GETFL
reports the host access mode with the status flags, F_SETFL changes
only O_NONBLOCK, O_APPEND, O_ASYNC, O_FSYNC, O_DIRECT and FRDAHEAD,
F_DUPFD/F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC give the lowest free descriptor at or above the
start through dup (EINVAL for a negative start), F_DUP2FD goes through
dup2, F_RDAHEAD/F_READAHEAD set FRDAHEAD on files (EBADF on pipes,
ENOTTY elsewhere), and unknown commands fail with EINVAL. Status flags
live in a guest table shared by dup, dup2 and F_DUPFD like an open file
description. O_NONBLOCK switches a pipe (PIPE_NOWAIT on Windows, where an
empty read and a full write now report EAGAIN; the host flag on Linux).
Record locks use the host POSIX locks on Linux and throw on Windows.
Changes the host cannot model throw naming the flag and descriptor kind.
Sockets keep their path unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Draws 32_ABGR exports into a tiled and a linear format 17 target and compares every texel with
the layout X in bits 0-4, Y in 5-9, Z in 10-14, W in bit 15, including the X/Z-swapped pairs, rounding
edges and texels outside the scissor. Reverting the X/Z exchange fails it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Direct memory can already be mapped more than once, so there is no
aliasing to enable and the call returns 0. ProsperoEden (PPSA99008)
imports it and calls it before mapping the same direct memory again.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
SaveDataDirNameSearchResult.infos points at an array the title reads one
entry per returned directory name, but the search never wrote it, and
SaveDataSearchInfo was declared as 128 opaque bytes. A title that asks for
the infos read whatever its buffer held.
SaveDataSearchInfo is now the 48-byte record shadPS4 declares as
OrbisSaveDataSearchInfo (blocks, free blocks, 32 reserved bytes), and the
search fills one per returned name. Every native save reports
SAVE_DATA_BLOCKS_MAX blocks, as sceSaveDataGetMountInfo and the block sort
keys already assume, so both counts are SAVE_DATA_BLOCKS_MAX and the
reserved bytes are zero.
guest_savedata_search_tests checks the two records, their zero reserved
bytes and that the search writes nothing past them.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VFVE5WbaUJ2vyj8NAW44CS
std::random_device in libstdc++ reads RDSEED on x86 Linux. On an AMD
EPYC 9V45 (Zen 5) CI runner its 32-bit results repeat about 130 times
in 65536 draws, so guest_posix_random fails. libc now exports
HostEntropy_nid_no_patch, which uses getentropy (rand_s on Windows) and
throws when the OS cannot provide entropy. arc4random, arc4random_buf,
sceRandomGetRandomNumber, /dev/random and /dev/urandom reads,
std::_Random_device and sceKernelUuidCreate use it, and the arc4random
and random device TechnicalDebt entries say so.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On a PS5 (firmware 13.60) scePthreadJoin on the calling thread returns
EDEADLK and scePthreadCreate with a zeroed attribute creates a thread
with the default attributes. Here both threw.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On a PS5 (firmware 13.60) the SCE mutex attribute calls return EINVAL
for a null or uninitialized attribute, scePthreadMutexattrSetprotocol
accepts 0 to 2, scePthreadMutexInit takes an uninitialized attribute as
the default one, and destroying a destroyed mutex returns EINVAL. Here
these threw, including for the priority protection protocol.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On a PS5 (firmware 13.60) the scePthreadAttr setters and getters return
EINVAL for a null or uninitialized attribute and for a null output,
ENOTSUP for a policy other than SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR, an inheritance
other than explicit and inherit, and a priority outside 256 to 767, and
EINVAL for an invalid detach state. Here they threw, or stored any
policy, inheritance and priority.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
sceAgcDcbSetWorkloadsActive writes an 18-dword IT_NOP packet (stream id, 64-bit workload mask) and sceAgcDcbSetWorkloadComplete a 12-dword one (stream id, workload id, 64-bit clear mask), following KytyPS5. Both return null for a null buffer, an unregistered or out-of-range stream, a workload id above 63, and for active a duplicate id or a count of 0 or above 63. sceAgcDriverRegisterWorkloadStream and sceAgcDriverUnregisterWorkloadStream now record the stream ids the DCB calls check.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Dean