Files
Spoolman/spoolman/api/v1/router.py
Donkie de533bc74d NFC phase 1 backend: tag identity, lookup, and the scan relay
Implements the backend half of design/nfc-phase-1-tag-identity.md. Format
agnostic: it keys only on a tag's hardware UID, so it works with blank NTAG
stickers, Prusa NFC-V tags, and the Bambu/Creality/Qidi MIFARE tags whose
contents Spoolman can never decrypt.

Answers the question the whole external ecosystem has been working around:
which spool is this physical tag? Every project so far invented its own way to
smuggle a Spoolman id into the tag contents, which fails the moment the tag is
a vendor tag you cannot write to.

Data model: new spool_tag table, additive only, with a unique index on uid.
Many tags per spool, since copying a vendor tag onto a blank sticker leaves one
spool with two UIDs. UIDs are normalized to uppercase hex with separators
stripped, in the database layer rather than a Pydantic validator, so the unique
constraint holds for callers that never arrive over HTTP.

API, all additive:
  GET    /spool?tag=<uid>          exact match on the normalized UID
  POST   /spool/{id}/tag           201, 409 with the conflicting spool id
  DELETE /spool/{id}/tag/{uid}     204
  POST   /tag/scan                 broadcast and return the match
  GET    /tag/reader               readers seen recently
  WS     /tag/scan[/{reader_id}]   the relay

Link and unlink emit the existing spool event, so clients need no new wiring.
Spool responses gain a tags array.

The relay decouples where the reader is from where the user is looking: an
agent POSTs a scan, a paired browser reacts. Scans are ephemeral, never
persisted, and go through a SECOND WebsocketManager instance rather than the
shared one. The shared tree propagates to subscribers at every level, and the
root /api/v1/ pool means "any change", so putting scans there would inject a
novel resource into every existing consumer's stream. An integration test pins
that they never reach the entity websockets.

Repeated identical (uid, reader_id) scans are debounced before the broadcast
only, since readers re-read a tag that is sitting still. The response always
carries the match, so a de-duplicated scan never looks to a device like a
failed lookup.

Migration creates the table and its indexes in one revision, following the
extra-fields tables rather than the doc's suggested split. The DDL/DML split
cockroachdb needs does not apply when there is no data migration, and the 4-DB
suite confirms it.

Verified: 506 integration tests on sqlite, postgres, mariadb and cockroachdb;
263 unit tests; ruff clean.

Frontend, docs, and the #783 action links are not included.
2026-08-13 18:56:35 +02:00

119 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

"""Router setup for the v1 version of the API."""
# ruff: noqa: D103
import asyncio
import logging
from fastapi import FastAPI, WebSocket, WebSocketDisconnect
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.responses import Response
from spoolman import env
from spoolman.database.database import backup_global_db
from spoolman.exceptions import ItemNotFoundError
from spoolman.externaldb import get_external_db_name
from spoolman.ws import websocket_manager
from . import export, externaldb, field, filament, models, other, search, setting, spool, tag, vendor
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
app = FastAPI(
title="Spoolman REST API v1",
version="1.0.0",
description="""
REST API for Spoolman.
The API is served on the path `/api/v1/`.
Some endpoints also serve a websocket on the same path. The websocket is used to listen for changes to the data
that the endpoint serves. The websocket messages are JSON objects. Additionally, there is a root-level websocket
endpoint that listens for changes to any data in the database.
""",
)
@app.exception_handler(ItemNotFoundError)
async def itemnotfounderror_exception_handler(_request: Request, exc: ItemNotFoundError) -> Response:
logger.debug(exc)
return JSONResponse(
status_code=404,
content={"message": exc.args[0]},
)
# Add a general info endpoint
@app.get("/info")
async def info() -> models.Info:
"""Return general info about the API."""
return models.Info(
version=env.get_version(),
debug_mode=env.is_debug_mode(),
automatic_backups=env.is_automatic_backup_enabled(),
data_dir=str(env.get_data_dir().resolve()),
logs_dir=str(env.get_logs_dir().resolve()),
backups_dir=str(env.get_backups_dir().resolve()),
db_type=str(env.get_database_type() or "sqlite"),
external_db_name=get_external_db_name(),
git_commit=env.get_commit_hash(),
build_date=env.get_build_date(),
)
# Add health check endpoint
@app.get("/health")
async def health() -> models.HealthCheck:
"""Return a health check."""
return models.HealthCheck(status="healthy")
# Add endpoint for triggering a db backup
@app.post(
"/backup",
description="Trigger a database backup. Only applicable for SQLite databases.",
response_model=models.BackupResponse,
responses={500: {"model": models.Message}},
)
async def backup(): # noqa: ANN201
"""Trigger a database backup."""
result = await backup_global_db()
if result.path is None:
return JSONResponse(
status_code=500,
content={"message": "Backup failed. See server logs for more information."},
)
return models.BackupResponse(path=str(result.path), created=result.created)
@app.websocket(
"/",
name="Listen to any changes",
)
async def notify(
websocket: WebSocket,
) -> None:
await websocket.accept()
websocket_manager.connect((), websocket)
try:
while True:
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
if await websocket.receive_text():
await websocket.send_json({"status": "healthy"})
except WebSocketDisconnect:
websocket_manager.disconnect((), websocket)
# Add routers
app.include_router(filament.router)
app.include_router(spool.router)
app.include_router(vendor.router)
app.include_router(setting.router)
app.include_router(field.router)
app.include_router(other.router)
app.include_router(externaldb.router)
app.include_router(export.router)
app.include_router(search.router)
app.include_router(tag.router)